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12 Oct
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Demoiselle crane standing with grey plumage, near an earthen and grass bank in its enclosure

Demoiselle crane

I.U.C.N status

International Union for Conservation of Nature

LC Least concern
NT Near threatened
VU Vulnerable
EN Endangered
CR Critically endangered
EW Extinct in the wild
EX Extinct

Identity card

Class : Birds
Order : Gruiformes
Family : Gruidae
Genus : Anthropoides
Species : virgo
Average size 90 cm / 165 to 185 cm (wingspan)
Weight 1,900 to 2,800 g
Longevity 20 to 25 years
Sexual maturity 3 to 4 years
Incubation 21 to 25 days
Clutch 2 eggs
Diet Omnivore

Seeds and shoots of all kinds, insects...

Did you know?

The demoiselle crane, also known as the Numidian crane, is one of the smallest crane species. Its nest, fairly rudimentary, is usually built directly on the ground, often near a body of water. Cranes migrating in formation adopt a V-shape to conserve energy: the individual at the front creates a slipstream that benefits those following, and gives up its place when tired.

Threats and conservation

The demoiselle crane is not considered to be endangered. Nevertheless, the reduction and degradation of its habitat and the use of pesticides pose threats both in its natural environment and along the migratory routes it follows. This species is protected throughout the national territory.

Where can you see this animal?

Check the park map to find his habitat at ZooParc.

Learn more