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12 Oct
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Asiatic lioness standing in front of bamboo and a rock, looking into the distance

Asiatic Lion

I.U.C.N status

International Union for Conservation of Nature

LC Least concern
NT Near threatened
VU Vulnerable
EN Endangered
CR Critically endangered
EW Extinct in the wild
EX Extinct
World distribution map of the Asiatic lion

Identity card

Class : Mammals
Order : Carnivores
Family : Felids
Genus : Panthera
Species : leo
Subspecies : persica
Average size 80 to 110 cm at the shoulder / 140 to 250 cm long
Weight 110 to 210 kg
Longevity 20 years
Sexual maturity 2 to 3 years
Gestation 4 months
Litter 2 to 5 cubs
Diet Carnivore

Bovids, cervids, crocodiles...

Did you know?

The Asiatic lion is smaller than its African cousin, with a less developed mane in males. Unlike the African lion, the Asiatic lion does not live in large prides. Several groups of lionesses share the same territory, often defended by a few males. The latter only interact with females during the breeding season or during large game hunts.

Threats and conservation

The Asiatic lion population, estimated at around 300 individuals, is protected but remains threatened by human activity. They are vulnerable to fires, epidemics and poisoning of prey. The creation of at least one other wild population is recommended for the security of the population. It is important to involve local communities in this project so as not to generate hostility towards lion conservation.

Where can you see this animal?

Check the park map to find his habitat at ZooParc.

Learn more