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12 Oct
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Ours malais au pelage noir marchant près d'un tronc d'arbre, la tête baissée

Sun Bear

I.U.C.N status

International Union for Conservation of Nature

LC Least concern
NT Near threatened
VU Vulnerable
EN Endangered
CR Critically endangered
EW Extinct in the wild
EX Extinct
Carte de répartition mondiale de l'ours malais

Identity card

Class : Mammals
Order : Carnivores
Family : Ursidae
Genus : Helarctos
Species : malayanus
Average size 120 to 150 cm
Weight 27 to 65 kg
Longevity 25 years
Sexual maturity 3 years
Gestation 3 to 7 months (delayed implantation)
Litter 1 to 2 young
Diet Omnivore

Insects, honey, fruits, small rodents, birds, lizards...

Did you know?

Also known as the ‘honey bear’ for its love of honey, the sun bear is a nocturnal animal that spends much of the day resting on a branch, basking in the sun — which is how it got its other name, ‘sun bear.’ With powerful jaws, it can tear through tree trunks to find insects, and its large paws with strong claws and bare pads make it an excellent climber.

Threats and conservation

The sun bear, one of the rarest bears, is rapidly declining due to deforestation and hunting. Habitat destruction for coffee, rubber, and palm oil plantations forces them into smaller, more isolated areas. Poachers take advantage of this, capturing them for bear bile farms. Organizations like Free The Bears work to rescue these bears, providing sanctuaries and rehabilitating them when possible.

Where can you see this animal?

Check the park map to find his habitat at ZooParc.

Learn more