Reopening on February 8, 2025

NORTHERN LUZON GIANT CLOUD RAT

Class: Mammals


Order: Rodents


Family: Muridae


Genus: Phloeomys


Species: Pallidus


Geographic distribution: Endemic to the island of Luzon in the Philippines


Habitat: Forests at varying elevations, from sea level to 2,200 m


Size: 70 to 77 cm


Longevity: 17 years


Weight: 1.9 g to 2.6 kg


Sexual Maturity: 1 year


Gestation: 60 to 65 days


Litter: 1 pup


Diet: Vegetarian, leaves, buds, etc.


Protection Status: IUCN Status CR – Least Concern

Description

The Northern Luzon giant cloud rat is one of the largest rat species in the world. Arboreal, it rarely comes down to the ground. Pairs often stay together. They can reproduce up to twicea year. The little ones cling to their mother and do not detach until they are 3 to 4 months old.

Threats and preservation

The Northern Luzon giant cloud rat can cause considerable damage to rice crops and is sometimes described as a pest. Although it has disappeared from certain regions due to hunting, on the whole it seems to be able to resist this pressureand remains generally common and widespread